Division 296 Tax: A Major Pivot Towards Fairness and Predictability

Posted on

14th October, 2025

by

eclipseadvisory

Division 296 Tax: A Major Pivot Towards Fairness and Predictability

The landscape of superannuation wealth management in Australia just underwent a significant transformation

The landscape of superannuation wealth management in Australia just underwent a significant transformation. As of Monday, October 13, 2025, Treasurer Jim Chalmers announced substantial revisions to the proposed Division 296 tax, signaling a critical pivot in how the government intends to tax high-balance superannuation funds. While the initial proposal raised widespread concerns, the updated policy promises greater fairness and much-needed clarity. At Eclipse Advisory, we’ve been closely monitoring these developments, and our updated analysis ensures you remain ahead of the curve.

Finance Legislation

From Uncertainty to Clarity: What Sparked the Shift?

The original Division 296 tax proposal, introduced with a contentious July 1, 2025, start date, ignited a firestorm of debate across the financial sector. Its most criticized feature was the inclusion of unrealised capital gains in the earnings calculation. This meant individuals, particularly those with Self-Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) holding illiquid assets like property or private equity, could face a substantial tax bill without any corresponding cash to pay for it. This was dubbed a “tax on paper profits,” creating immense uncertainty and liquidity risks.

The Industry Responds: A Loud and Clear Message

Industry bodies, financial advisors, and numerous SMSF accountants voiced strong objections. Significant concerns were raised about the administrative burden, the fairness of taxing non-cash gains, and the potential for forced asset sales. Many pointed out the fundamental misalignment with Australia’s existing tax principles, which typically only tax gains upon realisation. This collective pressure, combined with the complexities of implementing a retrospective tax on unrealised gains, clearly resonated with the government. Treasurer Chalmers explicitly acknowledged these concerns in his October 13 announcement, stating the revised policy aims to ensure “no Australian is forced to sell assets to pay their tax bill.” This direct response to industry feedback marks a significant victory for practical tax planning and common sense in superannuation policy.

The New Framework: Realised Earnings and Tiered Thresholds

The revised Division 296 tax introduces a far more palatable, albeit still complex, structure. The core change is a move away from the problematic “notional earnings” calculation, which included unrealised gains, towards a system based solely on realised investment earnings.
Tax Calculation

Understanding the Updated Tax Calculation

Under the new model, the additional tax will apply only to the actual income (e.g., dividends, interest, rent) and realised capital gains (profits from selling assets) within the super fund. This brings the tax treatment more in line with how other investments are taxed, removing the immediate cash flow headache. Furthermore, the single $3 million threshold has evolved into a tiered system, and crucially, both thresholds will now be indexed to the Transfer Balance Cap, offering long-term predictability.

Balances between $3 million and $10 million: Realised earnings within this portion of your super fund will incur an additional 15% tax, bringing the total concessional rate to 30%.

Balances exceeding $10 million: This new tier will see realised earnings within this portion taxed at an even higher additional 25%, resulting in a total concessional rate of 40%.

Delayed Commencement: The tax will now officially commence from July 1, 2026, offering an additional year for strategic adjustments.

These changes underscore the government’s commitment to making the superannuation system fairer while still addressing the sustainability of tax concessions for very large balances. For individuals, this means the need for meticulous budget planning and precise financial forecasting within their super funds has never been greater.

Wealth Management

Strategic Response: A New Era for Wealth Management

While the immediate “fire drill” of taxing unrealised gains has been extinguished, the revised Division 296 tax still demands a sophisticated and proactive approach to wealth management. The new tiered system, especially the 40% tax rate on balances over $10 million, presents new challenges and opportunities for optimized retirement planning and broader financial solutions.

Refining Your Financial Strategy Post-Pivot

The additional year before commencement, coupled with the shift to realized earnings, offers a valuable window for strategic adjustments. This includes a thorough review of your investment strategy within super to manage the timing and impact of realised gains. For those nearing the $10 million threshold, evaluating asset allocation and considering diversifications into other structures becomes even more critical. Our comprehensive Outsourced CFO Services and business growth advisory are designed to help you model these scenarios, develop a robust plan, and ensure your entire financial structure is tax-efficient and aligned with your long-term goals. At Eclipse Advisory, our team of financial consultants is already equipped to help you navigate this revised landscape, transforming complexity into clarity.

MEET YOUR FINANCIAL PARTNERS IN AUSTRALIA

The Division 296 tax has fundamentally changed, moving away from taxing controversial unrealised gains and introducing a new tiered rate system (30% and 40%) with a start date of July 1, 2026. This pivot eliminates the immediate liquidity risk but introduces new complexities around managing realised earnings and navigating the $10 million threshold. At Eclipse Advisory, we believe that informed, strategic planning in this new regulatory environment is the best defense.

The government’s pivot on the Division 296 tax highlights the dynamic nature of financial legislation. While the revised policy is significantly more equitable, it introduces new complexities, particularly for high-balance individuals. At Eclipse Advisory, we remain committed to providing timely, expert guidance to help you understand these changes and adapt your financial solutions effectively.

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